Sunday, August 14, 2011

Building Teaching Skills Through the Interactive Web Project Report


Building Teaching Skills Through the Interactive Web
Project Report

Name:   KYEONGHWAN CHOI                                    Country:  Republic of Korea             

Overall project goal: Plan and conduct action research, which involves a change related to technology use in your classroom. 

I. Background
Due to the rapid growth of networking technology, Internet has recently become a vital medium to promote effective communication and education in language learning and teaching.
Schools are reinforcing traditional classroom-based instructions with online learning management systems. Students can benefit through the more frequent online interaction with the teacher for their independent learning outside the classroom. This study explores the effects of the web-facilitated language teaching and learning in English education and suggests how teachers can help students develop learner autonomy and classroom interaction using a web-based learning management system. Students who participated in the study indicated that the web-facilitated instruction was very effective, and they felt that doing class activities through online was very convenient. While sharing common interests and ideas about studying English or life events, they could study English in interactive and collaborative ways. Students also suggested that they could study more and voluntarily through the online learning experience.

II. Issue or problem that started your project
In Korea, most English teachers do not teach writing activities, concentrating instead on reading and relevant grammar activities. As teachers put great emphasis on the grammatical correctness of written expressions, students not only have few opportunities to write but also hesitate to express what they think in English.

III. Initial solution and expected response
The purpose of this thesis is to introduce sample online project activities as a task-based resource for Korean  Elementary school teachers and students. Through the project writing activities, students can interact with each other with authentic materials, working cooperatively as well as individually. The tasks in the project lead students to improve their writing ability.


IV. Response and reflection
     The research results shows that the students were very satisfied with their project work and their writing was also improved. Aside from that,project work gave the students the chances to use English more than the traditional teaching method. Yet, it should be admitted that there are limitations for project work in the Korean secondary English classrooms.

V. Changes made
First, all Elementary  school English students’ English proficiency is not good enough to write in English for project work. Second, teachers will find it difficult to implement these types of project work as almost all the English schools are preferring college entrance exam-oriented class. Therefore, it may be rash to apply project work to the English class in full scale for the present, but if teachers try project work once or twice a week or at least twice a month among five one-hour English classes a week, teachers and students are all getting used to the teaching method. As time passes by, in addition, teachers will be able to find time to prepare for project work, so both teachers and students will be happy with such classroom teaching. Accordingly, project work that is more effective than the traditional teaching method in the overcrowded Korean secondary English classrooms will bring about not only students’ enthusiasm of English but also enhancement of students’ English by a student-centered learning in the whole educational process.

VI. Conclusion
   Project work methodology as task-based approach has been found in various applications and in a wide range of fields and it is ideally suited to the learning of a foreign language in the public education system. Nevertheless, this approach has not been much used in the Elementary  schools in Korea.
One of the major reasons that the project method can be effective in the Korean English classroom is that it is a learner-centered teaching method, carrying out by students themselves, not by a teacher. It is quite different from a teacher’s unilateral teaching in the traditional Korean English classroom because students themselves do their own research and exchange their ideas with their group members, give a presentation of their work in an English class. Therefore, this method is more
appealing to students than the teacher’s one-way teaching method.
Another reason is that through the project work, an integrated teaching with other subject matters can be done naturally as students meet with a diverse range of people for the purpose of research, visit some relevant places, or search the Internet during individual research. Hence, students can acquire the English language autonomously, which can be more effective than learning in the traditional English classroom.

VII. Resources
Dodge, B. (1995). Some thoughts about WebQuests. Retrieved March 10 2007, from the World Wide Web: http://webquest.sdsu.edu/about_webquests.html.

Ellis, R. (2003). Task-based language learning and teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Tribble, C. (1996). Writing. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

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